Bassai is one of the most important kata in the shoto ryu family. In soo bahk do, passai is associated with the cobra. Feel free to use or print the pages for yourself if you are a student. This is facilitated by the relatively close positioning of the arms throughout the form. Gichin funakoshi of shotokan took it to japan and taught them as bassai dai and bassai sho. Some of my fellow students had been successful at sundays grading so. Received a cleartext packet within an encrypted connection. Bow to the front then announce the name of the kata.
A basic explanation of what kata is can be often found as a prearranged set of defensive moves and attacks against an imaginary single or multiple opponents. As long time readers here know, i have a great passion and interest in bunkai. How to reset hung ports on a cyclades terminal server,370 views. Passai dai is the matsumura passai the old form and passai sho is the itosu passai the younger form. The practice of bassai dai is both daunting and rewarding. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a page. Hence, passai sho is a shorter variation on passai and also bears some resemblances to bassai dai, indicating this kata may have been born out of combining elements of passai and passai sho. Mar 02, 2014 however it is also possible that the oldest of all is the form we call bassai guwa passai gwa and that this was the original way matsumura taught it.
Seen in many different lineages of karate, bassai is sometimes an enigma. Bassai sho bassai sho is the smaller version of penetrating a fortress, having fewer movements and a slightly smaller frame than its predecessor, bassai dai. These are heian shodan, heian nidan, heian sandan, heian yodan, heian godan, tekki shodan, tekki nidan, tekki sandan, kanku dai, kanku sho, bassai dai, bassai sho. The writing shown here is the kanji for bassai dai. Tekki nidan, tekki sandan, bassai sho, kanku sho, jitte, gankaku, chinte, jiin, niju shi ho, sochin, wankan, meikyo, goju shi ho dai, goju shi ho sho, unsu. Click above to download a printable version of bassai dai in word format. Bassai dai to storm a fortressis normally the first kata learned after a student achieves their 3 rd kyu brown belt. Bassae lies near the village of skliros, northeast of figaleia, south of andritsaina and west of.
Dai and sho the light and shade of kata cambridge karate club. Archived from the original pdf on 29 november 2014. Jul 10, 2014 versions of the passai form appear in several other martial arts, most recognisably as bassai dai in the shotokan karate and kung fu styles. Bassai shodai not viewable on some mobile devices genwakai america strength from within. Originally it would have been written differently, but funakoshi chose to write it in japanese which was a. Nov 28, 2015 shotokan karate black belt kata bassai dai with 53 moves. Henrik oesten sensei 5th dan from denmark, performing bassai dai in the style of funakoshi sensei.
The kata focus on the idea of changing disadvantage into advantage by strong and courageous response, switching blocks and differing degrees of power. Practicing the two shows us two ways to storm a fortress bassai dais battering ram, and bassai shos lockpick. Bassai dai passai storming a fortress the greater kata history. Nov 06, 2006 karate bassai dai cross the fortress or the art of outdoing itself duration. Permission to take 6th dan must be requested in writing together with a c. The examiner may ask to see some or all of the kihon, kata and kumite listed in the kugb. I also know of nobody who cites it as their least favourite kata. Shotokan karate kata bassai dai bassai dai, literally translates to storm a castle, major or to penetrate a fortress, major is a kata practiced in shotokan karate and is one of many variations of the passai kata. Bassai dai literally means to extract and block off but this is taken to mean to storm penetrate a fortress. Making sense of passai an exploration of origin and style ikigai. Bassaidai is introduced to gkr students at 5th kyu, and remains a students. Karate bassai dai cross the fortress or the art of outdoing itself duration. It is not intended to be used for someone to learn the kata from the beginning. Jan 28, 2014 bassai dai literally means to extract and block off but this is taken to mean to storm penetrate a fortress.
Awareness, bassai dai, bunkai, evasion, kata, niseishi. After spending more time on bassai dai tonight and trying to get a handle on some of the application i took another look at didier lupos bunkai film while doing the kata was fresh in my mind. This is particularly evident in the katas first movement. Bassai dai is the best known shotokan kata and one most practiced. When looking at bassai, we will begin with the name. Bassai dai helps the karateka move the body as a single unit. The sons of bassai returned with zerubbabel to jerusalem. See more ideas about shotokan karate, karate and martial arts. In taekwondo, it is generally the major form bassai dai, or simply bassai that is.
Please wash your hands and practise social distancing. Further evidence that passai has roots in tomari city is that passai dai starts with the right fist covered by the left hand, like other kata thought to have originated there, such as jitte, jion, jiin and empi. Since there exist many different versions of bassai kata, it is uncertain which one itosu used as a model for bassai sho. Sunray and sun and nonsun keyboard sequences 22,159 views. It is generally taught to brown belts and black belts, and some groups use it as their examination kata for taking shodan. Bassai dai is one of the variations of the passai kata that is practiced in shotokan karate, normally starting at 3rd kyu. Bassai dai is an important kata to shotokan karate enthusiasts. Bassae lies near the village of skliros, northeast of figaleia, south of andritsaina and west of megalopolis. Another under utilised application of bassai dai is that of taisaibaki. Pinan godan, bassaidai, bassaisho, chintei, chinto, gojushiho, jitte, jihan, jiin, kosokundai, kosokunsho, naifuanchin shodan. Making sense of passai an exploration of origin and style. There are several variations of these kata, including passai sho or minor passai and passai dai or major passai. This is a pity as they can be quite handy in free sparring. Thanks to the wise man who named me 24 fighting chickens and listens to me complain.
Shotokan karate black belt kata bassai dai with 53 moves. It is thought master itosu took matsumuras original bassai to create bassai dai and drew on passai gwa to create bassai sho. Bassai sho feels light and sharp, evading and dodging where bassai dai simply blasts through. Recently i got a chance to watch a new work by charlie wildish and keith mckay cormack entitled inside bassai dai. It uses a wide range of movements and stances, and must be undertaken strongly, with plenty of spirit. Bassai dai bassai pronounced patsai in okinawan is most often translated as to penetrate a fortress, meaning that one must exhibit the power and spirit required to break through an enemys castle. When we apply that to the shotokan versions of bassai, the dai version is the asato bassai and the sho version is a younger form that later came into the shotokan curriculum, maybe formulated by itosu himself maybe not. Bassaidai to storm a fortressis normally the first kata learned after a student achieves their 3 rd kyu brown belt. Further evidence that passai has roots in tomari city is that passai dai starts with the right fist covered by the left hand, like other kata thought to have originated there, such as jutte, jion, jiin and. Begin the kata in kiyotsuke stance facing north arbitrary north for reference only. Baz had lived by this maxim all his adult life and it had served him well, so when he entered the abergele club on the south prom of rhyl he was flying in the face of everything hed achieved.
The feeling of kata should be precise, with fast execution of technique and attention given to appropriate balance between speed and power. One notable point is that bunkai describes it as a defense against a bo. Learning this kata means that the student has passed from learning the basic katas and has moved on to learning the intermediate katas of the style. Emil farkas born 1946 is an american martial arts instructor and writer known for his appearing.
Karate basics information on kata karate site welcome. This is a portion of your black belt test black belt tools. Check out our resources for adapting to these times. Baji quan has two forms baji da and baji xiao which sound tantalisingly like bassai dai and bassai sho this is strengthened further by the fact that baji used to be called bazi. This book like the first of the series shall be a support for those who want to look up the details or even the entire sequence of a kata. With regards to changing the kata passai bassai dai is so widely practiced, and there are so many versions that i dont see it as changing anything. Thanks, kevin hawley, for saying, youre a writer, so write. A basic explanation of what izmir yuksek teknoloji.
I find bassai quite easy to copy but very hard to do. There are two bassai kata, the other one being bassai sho, and although the sho translates to. Kata translates to rigid form flexible form form, position, single. This is bassai dai commentary by michael stilgoe on vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. Bassai dai the intent of this description is as a reference for someone who has been taught this kata. Versions of the passai form appear in several other martial arts, most recognisably as bassai dai in the shotokan karate and kung fu styles. The interview was conducted by acclaimed author, writer, interviewer don warrener. Generally refers to the formal exercises practised within japanese martial arts. Bassai dai start position from the ready position after the formal bow move your right foot into your left until your feet are together place your right fist into.
Bunkai is the application and inspection of meaning in kata, and to me it is as integral as the movements themselves. Thanks to the man who opened my eyes to karate other than shotokan rob alvelais. It was groups who insist that the series of turning blocks are there for stopping. This is particularly evident in the katas first movement, when the karateka launches forward with soeteuchiuke. Manabu murakami and nobuaki kanazawa will show you what their teacher taught them. Senseis, feel free to print multiple copies for your gkr students only. Some versions step out with the left foot first, some dont, same with the knee lift, and as you mention some have a lower position of the arms, some dont. In performing the hyung, the martial artist slips from quiet gathering movements to abrupt strikes. When karateka wanted to write the kanji down, it may have been the case that the writer didnt know the meaning, and. The shorinryu version of passai bears a close resemblance to oyadomari no passai, and is a much softer kata than shotokans bassai dai. Passai in okinawan styles and bassai in japanese styles. It feels like no other kata, full of destructive potential and also grace. To confuse matters even more bassai sho is written exactly the same way as a chinese form known as ba ji xiao which has a counterpart form known as ba ji da from the ba ji chuan style, so perhaps this kata pair and the daisho naming scheme originates from china, invalidating the claim itosu authored most of the sho kata.